DIY Methods

DIY Cleaning Methods for Throw pillows

Discover easy DIY cleaning methods for throw pillows. Keep your pillows fresh, clean, and cozy with these simple at-home tips and tricks.

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Reviewed by Zac Kieffer

President at E-Cloth

Updated July, 20

Mild Detergent and Cold Water: Remove the pillow cover, mix mild detergent with cold water, gently hand wash the cover, rinse thoroughly, and air dry.

Remove the pillow cover and mix mild detergent with cold water. Gently hand wash the cover, rinse thoroughly, and air dry. This gentle method cleans throw pillow covers without damaging the fabric.

 

How to Clean Throw Pillow Covers with Mild Detergent and Cold Water

 

  • Remove the pillow cover—Don’t skip this step. Most throw pillows have a zipper or envelope-style opening. Take the cover off so you’re not trying to clean around the pillow insert (which usually doesn’t need frequent washing and can be tricky to dry).
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  • Mix a small amount of mild detergent with cold water. “Mild detergent” means something gentle, like a detergent labeled for delicates or baby clothes. Avoid anything with bleach or strong fragrances, which can be harsh on fabrics and leave residue.
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  • Hand wash the cover by submerging it in the soapy water. Gently agitate the fabric with your hands—think of it as giving the cover a gentle massage, not a wrestling match. Pay extra attention to any spots or stains, but don’t scrub too hard, especially if the fabric is delicate or has embellishments.
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  • Rinse thoroughly with cold water. This is important—leftover detergent can make the fabric feel stiff or attract more dirt. Rinse until the water runs clear and you don’t see any more suds.
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  • Air dry the cover. Lay it flat on a clean towel or hang it up, but keep it out of direct sunlight if you’re worried about fading. Avoid the dryer, which can shrink or warp the fabric, especially if it’s cotton, linen, or a blend.
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  • Once completely dry, put the cover back on the pillow insert. Make sure both are fully dry to avoid any musty smells or mildew.

 

Deep Stains Persist

Some deep stains may not come out with mild detergent and cold water, as this gentle method is best for light soiling. Persistent stains may require stronger cleaners or professional treatment for complete removal.

Streak-Free Wherever You Need It

E-Cloth is committed to delivering a clean you can see—effortlessly erasing messes with just water for a spotless shine, free of streaks and added chemicals.

Baking Soda and Vacuum: Sprinkle baking soda over the pillow, let it sit for 30 minutes, then vacuum thoroughly to remove odors and dust.

Sprinkle baking soda evenly over the throw pillow and let it sit for 30 minutes to absorb odors and loosen dust. Vacuum thoroughly to remove the baking soda along with trapped dirt, leaving your pillow fresh and clean. This simple method naturally deodorizes and refreshes fabric surfaces.

 

How to Freshen Throw Pillows with Baking Soda and a Vacuum

 

  • Start with a dry pillow. Make sure your throw pillow is completely dry before you begin. Moisture and baking soda are not friends—unless you’re making a volcano for a science fair.
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  • Sprinkle a generous layer of baking soda over the entire surface. Don’t be shy—cover both sides if you can. Baking soda is a fine powder that’s great at absorbing odors and helping loosen up dust and debris that might be hanging out in the fabric.
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  • Let it sit for at least 30 minutes. This gives the baking soda time to do its thing. If your pillow has been through a lot (think: pets, snacks, or mystery stains), you can leave it on for up to an hour. Just keep it out of reach of curious kids or pets during this time.
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  • Vacuum thoroughly using an upholstery attachment. Go over the pillow slowly and from different angles to pick up as much baking soda and dust as possible. Pay extra attention to seams and crevices—crumbs love to hide there. If you don’t have an upholstery attachment, a clean brush attachment works too.
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  • Repeat on the other side. Flip the pillow and repeat the process if you want a full refresh. This helps make sure you’re not just moving dust from one side to the other.
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  • Check for leftover powder. Give the pillow a good shake outside or a gentle pat to remove any lingering baking soda. You don’t want a cloud of powder every time you plop down on the couch.

 

What’s Happening Here?

 

  • Baking soda acts as a deodorizer and helps loosen dust. It doesn’t mask smells—it absorbs them, which is why it’s a go-to for musty or stale odors in soft furnishings.
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  • The vacuum removes the baking soda along with dust and debris. This is a surface-level clean, so it’s best for pillows that aren’t heavily soiled or stained.

 

Allergens Remain Embedded

Baking soda and vacuuming may not fully remove allergens, as particles like dust mites and pet dander can remain deep inside the pillow’s filling, beyond the reach of surface cleaning methods.

Streak-Free Wherever You Need It

E-Cloth is committed to delivering a clean you can see—effortlessly erasing messes with just water for a spotless shine, free of streaks and added chemicals.

White Vinegar and Sunlight: Lightly spray a mixture of white vinegar and water onto the pillow, place it outside in direct sunlight for several hours, then shake out and air dry.

Mix equal parts white vinegar and water in a spray bottle. Lightly mist the throw pillow, then place it outside in direct sunlight for several hours. Shake out the pillow and let it air dry completely. This method helps freshen and deodorize pillows naturally.

 

How to Freshen Throw Pillows with White Vinegar and Sunlight

 

  • Mix your solution: Combine equal parts white vinegar and water in a clean spray bottle. White vinegar is a common household staple that helps with general cleaning and odor control, but it does have a strong scent that fades as it dries.
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  • Lightly spray the pillow: Hold the spray bottle about 8–12 inches from the surface and mist the pillow lightly. You want the pillow to be damp, not soaked—over-wetting can make it tough to dry and may lead to musty smells.
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  • Take it outside: Place the pillow in direct sunlight. Sunlight helps with drying and can assist in reducing lingering odors. Make sure the pillow is spread out so as much surface area as possible is exposed to the sun.
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  • Let it sit for several hours: Leave the pillow outside for at least 3–4 hours. If possible, flip it halfway through to ensure both sides get some sun. This step is especially helpful for pillows that have picked up everyday smells or just need a refresh.
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  • Shake it out: Once the pillow is dry, give it a good shake. This helps fluff the filling and remove any dust or debris that might have settled during its sunbath.
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  • Air dry indoors if needed: If the pillow still feels damp, bring it inside and let it air dry completely before putting it back on your couch or bed. A dry pillow is a happy pillow—nobody wants a musty surprise.

 

Odor Removal Incomplete

White vinegar and sunlight may not fully eliminate deep or stubborn odors trapped inside throw pillows, especially if the filling is dense or the odor source is strong, leaving some unpleasant smells behind after cleaning.

Ready for an Easier Way to Clean?

Skip the mixing, spraying, and scrubbing. With E-Cloth, you get a streak-free shine using just water—no added chemicals, no hassle. Make every window sparkle the simple way.

Rubbing Alcohol and Essential Oil Spray

Mix 1 cup of rubbing alcohol with 10-15 drops of your favorite essential oil in a spray bottle. Lightly mist the throw pillows, then let them air dry. This spray helps freshen fabrics and eliminate odors naturally.

 

How to Make and Use a Rubbing Alcohol & Essential Oil Spray for Throw Pillows

 

  • Gather your supplies: You’ll need a clean spray bottle, rubbing alcohol (isopropyl alcohol, ideally 70%), your favorite essential oil (like lavender or eucalyptus), and, of course, your throw pillows. Make sure your spray bottle is clean and free of any old product residue.
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  • Mix your solution: In your spray bottle, combine about 1 cup of rubbing alcohol with 10-15 drops of essential oil. The alcohol helps the spray dry quickly and can help freshen up the fabric, while the essential oil adds a pleasant scent. Give the bottle a good shake to mix everything together.
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  • Spot test first: Before you go wild, spray a small, hidden area of your throw pillow and let it dry. This helps you check for any color changes or fabric reactions. Not all fabrics play nice with alcohol or essential oils, so this step is worth the extra minute.
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  • Lightly mist the pillow: Hold the bottle about 8-12 inches away and give your pillow a light, even spritz. You’re aiming for a fine mist, not a soaking. Too much liquid can leave water spots or make the pillow take forever to dry.
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  • Let it air dry: Set your pillow somewhere with good airflow and let it dry completely before using it again. The alcohol evaporates quickly, but thicker or denser pillows might need a little extra time.
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  • Repeat as needed: This spray can help freshen up your throw pillows between deeper cleanings. If you use it regularly, keep an eye on your pillows for any buildup or changes in texture.
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  • Know your fabrics: This method works best on synthetic or cotton-blend pillow covers. Delicate fabrics like silk, velvet, or anything labeled “dry clean only” should be treated with extra caution—if at all. Always check the care label first.
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  • Ventilation is your friend: Rubbing alcohol has a strong smell and can be irritating if inhaled in large amounts. Open a window or turn on a fan while you spray and dry your pillows.

 

Surface Cleaning Only

This method only cleans the surface and does not penetrate deep into the pillow, leaving behind dirt, allergens, and potential odors trapped inside. It may not effectively sanitize or remove stains from the inner filling.

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